 
                 
                            | Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 | Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 | 
|---|---|
| CHAPTER I PRELIMINARY | CHAPTER I PRELIMINARY | 
| 1. Short title, extent and commencement. | 1. Short title, extent and commencement | 
| 2. Definitions.(Change) | 2. Definitions. | 
| 3. Construction of references. | 3. Construction of references. | 
| 4. Trial of offences under Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 and other laws. | 4. Trial of offences under the Indian Penal Code and other laws. | 
| 5. Saving. | 5. Saving. | 
| CHAPTER II CONSTITUTION OF CRIMINAL COURTS AND OFFICES | CHAPTER II CONSTITUTION OF CRIMINAL COURTS AND OFFICES | 
| 6. Classes of Criminal Courts. | 6. Classes of Criminal Courts. | 
| 7. Territorial divisions. | 7. Territorial divisions. | 
| Deleted | 8. Metropolitan areas. | 
| 8. Court of Session(Change) | 9. Court of Session. | 
| Deleted | 10. Subordination of Assistant Sessions Judges. | 
| 9. Courts of Judicial Magistrates. 
 | 11. Courts of Judicial Magistrates. | 
| 10. Chief Judicial Magistrate and Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, etc. 
 | 12. Chief Judicial Magistrate and Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, etc. | 
| 11. Special Judicial Magistrates (Change) | 13. Special Judicial Magistrates. | 
| 12. Local Jurisdiction of Judicial Magistrates.(Change) | 14. Local jurisdiction of Judicial Magistrates. | 
| 13. Subordination of Judicial Magistrates. | 15. Subordination of Judicial Magistrates. | 
| Deleted | 16. Courts of Metropolitan Magistrates. | 
| Deleted | 17. Chief Metropolitan Magistrate and Additional Chief Metropolitan Magistrate. | 
| Deleted | 18. Special Metropolitan Magistrates. | 
| Deleted | 19. Subordination of Metropolitan Magistrates. | 
| 14. Executive Magistrates.(Change) | 20. Executive Magistrates. | 
| 15. Special Executive Magistrates.(Change) | 21. Special Executive Magistrates. | 
| 16. Local Jurisdiction of Executive Magistrates. | 22. Local Jurisdiction of Executive Magistrates. | 
| 17. Subordination of Executive Magistrates | 23. Subordination of Executive Magistrates. | 
| 18. Public Prosecutors.(Change) | 24. Public Prosecutors. | 
| 19. Assistant Public Prosecutors(Change) | 25. Assistant Public prosecutors. | 
| 20. Directorate of Prosecution.(Change) | 25A. Directorate of Prosecution. | 
| CHAPTER III POWER OF COURTS | CHAPTER III POWER OF COURTS | 
| 21. Courts by which offences are triable. | 26. Courts by which offences are triable. | 
| Deleted | 27. Jurisdiction in the case of juveniles. | 
| 22. Sentences which High Courts and Sessions Judges may pass.(Change) 
 | 28. Sentences which High Courts and Sessions Judges may pass. | 
| 23. Sentences which Magistrates may pass (Change) | 29. Sentences which Magistrates may pass. | 
| 24. Sentence of imprisonment in default of fine. | 30. Sentence of imprisonment in default of fine. | 
| 25. Sentence in cases of conviction of several offences at one trial.(Change) | 31. Sentence in cases of conviction of several offences at one trial. | 
| 26. Mode of conferring powers. | 32. Mode of conferring powers. | 
| 27. Powers of officers appointed. | 33. Powers of officers appointed. | 
| 28. Withdrawal of powers. | 34. Withdrawal of powers. | 
| 29. Powers of Judges and Magistrates exercisable by their successors-in-office.(Change) | 35. Powers of Judges and Magistrates exercisable by their successors-in-office. | 
| CHAPTER IV POWERS OF SUPERIOR OFFICERS OF POLICE AND AID TO THE MAGISTRATES AND THE POLICE | CHAPTER IV A.–POWERS OF SUPERIOR OFFICERS OF POLICE B.–AID TO THE MAGISTRATES AND THE POLICE | 
| 30. Powers of superior officers of police. | 36. Powers of superior officers of police. | 
| 31. Public when to assist Magistrates and police. | 37. Public when to assist Magistrates and police. | 
| 32. Aid to person, other than police officer, executing warrant. | 38. Aid to person, other than police officer, executing warrant. | 
| 33. Public to give information of certain offences. | 39. Public to give information of certain offences. | 
| 34. Duty of officers employed in connection with affairs of a village to make certain report. | 40. Duty of officers employed in connection with the affairs of a village to make certain report. | 
| CHAPTER V ARREST OF PERSONS | CHAPTER V ARREST OF PERSONS | 
| 35. When police may arrest without warrant (Change) 35(1) | 41. When police may arrest without warrant. | 
| 35(2) | 41(2) | 
| 35(3), 35(4) 35(5), 35(6) | 41A Notice of appearance before police officer | 
| 35(7) | New Sub-Section | 
| 36. Procedure of arrest and duties of officer making arrest. | 41B. Procedure of arrest and duties of officer making arrest. | 
| 37. Designated police officer.(Change) | 41C. Control room at districts. | 
| 38. Right of arrested person to meet an advocate of his choice during interrogation. | 41D. Right of arrested person to meet an advocate of his choice during interrogation. | 
| 39. Arrest on refusal to give name and residence.(Change) | 42. Arrest on refusal to give name and residence. | 
| 40. Arrest by private person and procedure on such arrest.(Change) | 43. Arrest by private person and procedure on such arrest. | 
| 41. Arrest by Magistrate. | 44. Arrest by Magistrate. | 
| 42. Protection of members of Armed Forces from arrest. | 45. Protection of members of the Armed Forces from arrest. | 
| 43. Arrest how made. (Change) | 46. Arrest how made. | 
| 43(1) | 46(1) | 
| 43(2) | 46(2) | 
| 43(3) | New Sub-Section | 
| 43(4) | 46(3) | 
| 43(5) | 46(4) | 
| 44. Search of place entered by person sought to be arrested | 47. Search of place entered by person sought to be arrested. | 
| 45. Pursuit of offenders into other jurisdictions. | 48. Pursuit of offenders into other jurisdictions. | 
| 46. No unnecessary restraint. | 49. No unnecessary restraint. | 
| 47. Person arrested to be informed of grounds of arrest and of right to bail. | 50. Person arrested to be informed of grounds of arrest and of right to bail. | 
| 48. Obligation of person making arrest to inform about arrest, etc., to relative or friend.(Change) | 50A. Obligation of person making arrest to inform about the arrest, etc., to a nominated person. | 
| 49. Search of arrested person. | 51. Search of arrested person. | 
| 50. Power to seize offensive weapons.(Change) | 52. Power to seize offensive weapons. | 
| 51. Examination of accused by medical practitioner at request of police officer. (Change) | 53. Examination of accused by medical practitioner at the request of police officer. | 
| 51(1) | 53(1) | 
| 51(2) | 53(2) | 
| 51(3) | New Sub-section | 
| 52. Examination of person accused of rape by medical practitioner.(Change) | 53A. Examination of person accused of rape by medical practitioner. | 
| 53. Examination of arrested person by medical officer. | 54. Examination of arrested person by medical officer. | 
| 54. Identification of person arrested.(Change) | 54A. Identification of person arrested. | 
| 55. Procedure when police officer deputes subordinate to arrest without warrant. | 55. Procedure when police officer deputes subordinate to arrest without warrant. | 
| 56. Health and safety of arrested person. | 55A. Health and safety of arrested person. | 
| 57. Person arrested to be taken before Magistrate or officer in charge of police station. | 56. Person arrested to be taken before Magistrate or officer in charge of police station. | 
| 58. Person arrested not to be detained more than twenty-four hours.(Change) | 57. Person arrested not to be detained more than twenty-four hours. | 
| 59. Police to report apprehensions. | 58. Police to report apprehensions. | 
| 60. Discharge of person apprehended.(Change) | 59. Discharge of person apprehended. | 
| 61. Power, on escape, to pursue and retake. | 60. Power, on escape, to pursue and retake. | 
| 62. Arrest to be made strictly according to Sanhita. | 60A. Arrest to be made strictly according to the Code. | 
| CHAPTER VI PROCESSES TO COMPEL APPEARANCE A.—Summons | CHAPTER VI PROCESSES TO COMPEL APPEARANCE A.–Summons | 
| 63. Form of summons.(Change) 63(ii) | 61. Form of summons. | 
| 64. Summons how served.(Change) | 62. Summons how served. | 
| 65. Service of summons on corporate bodies, firms, and societies.(Change) 65(1)(Change) | 63. Service of summons on corporate bodies and societies. | 
| 65(2) | New Sub-Section | 
| 66. Service when persons summoned cannot be found. | 64. Service when persons summoned cannot be found. | 
| 67. Procedure when service cannot be effected as before provided. | 65. Procedure when service cannot be effected as before provided. | 
| 68. Service on Government servant. | 66. Service on Government servant. | 
| 69. Service of summons outside local limits. | 67. Service of summons outside local limits. | 
| 70. Proof of service in such cases and when serving officer not present. (Change) | 68. Proof of service in such cases and when serving officer not present. | 
| 70(1) | 68 (1) | 
| 70(2) | 68(2) | 
| 70(3) | New Sub-Section 
 | 
| 71. Service of summons on witness.(Change) | 69. Service of summons on witness by post. | 
| B.—Warrant of arrest | B.—Warrant of arrest | 
| 72. Form of warrant of arrest and duration. | 70. Form of warrant of arrest and duration. | 
| 73. Power to direct security to be taken.(Change) | 71. Power to direct security to be taken. | 
| 74. Warrants to whom directed. | 72. Warrants to whom directed. | 
| 75. Warrant may be directed to any person. | 73. Warrant may be directed to any person. | 
| 76. Warrant directed to police officer. | 74. Warrant directed to police officer. | 
| 77. Notification of substance of warrant. | 75. Notification of substance of warrant. | 
| 78. Person arrested to be brought before Court without delay. | 76. Person arrested to be brought before Court without delay. | 
| 79. Where warrant may be executed. | 77. Where warrant may be executed. | 
| 80. Warrant forwarded for execution outside jurisdiction. | 78. Warrant forwarded for execution outside jurisdiction. | 
| 81. Warrant directed to police officer for execution outside jurisdiction. | 79. Warrant directed to police officer for execution outside jurisdiction. | 
| 82. Procedure on arrest of person against whom warrant issued. (Change) 82(1) | 80. Procedure on arrest of person against whom warrant issued. | 
| 82(2) | New Sub-Section | 
| 83. Procedure by Magistrate before whom such person arrested is brought.(Change) | 81. Procedure by Magistrate before whom such person arrested is brought. | 
| C.—Proclamation and attachment | C.—Proclamation and attachment | 
| 84. Proclamation for person absconding.(Change) | 82. Proclamation for person absconding. | 
| 85. Attachment of property of person absconding. | 83. Attachment of property of person absconding. | 
| 86. Identification and attachment of property of proclaimed person. | New Section | 
| 87. Claims and objections to attachment. | 84. Claims and objections to attachment. | 
| 88. Release, sale and restoration of attached property. | 85. Release, sale and restoration of attached property. | 
| 89. Appeal from order rejecting application for restoration of attached property. | 86. Appeal from order rejecting application for restoration of attached property. | 
| D.—Other rules regarding processes | D.—Other rules regarding processes | 
| 90. Issue of warrant in lieu of, or in addition to, summons. | 87. Issue of warrant in lieu of, or in addition to, summons. | 
| 91. Power to take bond or bail bond for appearance.(Change) | 88. Power to take bond for appearance. | 
| 92. Arrest on breach of bond or bail bond for appearance.(Change) | 89. Arrest on breach of bond for appearance. | 
| 93. Provisions of this Chapter generally applicable to summonses and warrants of arrest. | 90. Provisions of this Chapter generally applicable to summonses and warrants of arrest. | 
| CHAPTER VII PROCESSES TO COMPEL THE PRODUCTION OF THINGS A.- Summons to produce | CHAPTER VII PROCESSES TO COMPEL THE PRODUCTION OF THINGS A.- Summons to produce | 
| 94. Summons to produce document or other thing.(Change) | 91. Summons to produce document or other thing. | 
| 95. Procedure as to letters.(Change) | 92. Procedure as to letters and telegrams. | 
| B.—Search-warrants | B.—Search-warrants | 
| 96. When search-warrant may be issued.(Change) | 93. When search-warrant may be issued. | 
| 97. Search of place suspected to contain stolen property, forged documents, etc.(Change) | 94. Search of place suspected to contain stolen property, forged documents, etc. | 
| 98. Power to declare certain publications forfeited and to issue search-warrants for same. | 95. Power to declare certain publications forfeited and to issue search-warrants for same. | 
| 99. Application to High Court to set aside declaration of forfeiture. | 96. Application to High Court to set aside declaration of forfeiture. | 
| 100. Search for persons wrongfully confined. | 97. Search for persons wrongfully confined. | 
| 101. Power to compel restoration of abducted females.(Change) | 98. Power to compel restoration of abducted females. | 
| C.- General provisions relating to searches | C.- General provisions relating to searches | 
| 102. Direction, etc., of search- warrants. | 99. Direction, etc., of search- warrants. | 
| 103. Persons in charge of closed place to allow search. | 100. Persons in charge of closed place to allow search. | 
| 104. Disposal of things found in search beyond jurisdiction. | 101. Disposal of things found in search beyond jurisdiction. | 
| D.—Miscellaneous | D.—Miscellaneous | 
| 105. Recording of search and seizure through audio-video electronic means. | New Section | 
| 106. Power of police officer to seize certain property. | 102. Power of police officer to seize certain property. | 
| 107. Attachment, forfeiture or restoration of property. | New Section | 
| 108. Magistrate may direct search in his presence. | 103. Magistrate may direct search in his presence. | 
| 109. Power to impound document, etc., produced. | 104. Power to impound document, etc., produced. | 
| 110. Reciprocal arrangements regarding processes. | 105. Reciprocal arrangements regarding processes. | 
| CHAPTER VIII RECIPROCAL ARRANGEMENTS FOR ASSISTANCE IN CERTAIN MATTERS AND PROCEDURE FOR ATTACHMENT AND FORFEITURE OF PROPERTY | CHAPTER VIIA RECIPROCAL ARRANGEMENTS FOR ASSISTANCE IN CERTAIN MATTERS AND PROCEDURE FOR ATTACHMENT AND FORFEITURE OF PROPERTY | 
| 111. Definitions. | 105A. Definitions. | 
| 112. Letter of request to competent authority for investigation in a country or place outside India. | 166A. Letter of request to competent authority for investigation in a country or place outside India. | 
| 113. Letter of request from a country or place outside India to a Court or an authority for investigation in India.(Change) | 166B. Letter of request from a country or place outside India to a Court or an authority for investigation in India. | 
| 114. Assistance in securing transfer of persons. | 105B. Assistance in securing transfer of persons. | 
| 115. Assistance in relation to orders of attachment or forfeiture of property. | 105C. Assistance in relation to orders of attachment or forfeiture of property. | 
| 116. Identifying unlawfully acquired property. | 105D. Identifying unlawfully acquired property. | 
| 117. Seizure or attachment of property. | 105E. Seizure or attachment of property. | 
| 118. Management of properties seized or forfeited under this Chapter. | 105F. Management of properties seized or forfeited under this Chapter. | 
| 119. Notice of forfeiture of property. | 105G. Notice of forfeiture of property. | 
| 120. Forfeiture of property in certain cases | 105H. Forfeiture of property in certain cases | 
| 121. Fine in lieu of forfeiture. | 105-I. Fine in lieu of forfeiture. | 
| 122. Certain transfers to be null and void. | 105J. Certain transfers to be null and void. | 
| 123. Procedure in respect of letter of request. | 105K. Procedure in respect of letter of request. | 
| 124. Application of this Chapter. | 105L. Application of this Chapter. | 
| CHAPTER IX SECURITY FOR KEEPING THE PEACE AND FOR GOOD BEHAVIOUR | CHAPTER VIII SECURITY FOR KEEPING THE PEACE AND FOR GOOD BEHAVIOUR | 
| 125. Security for keeping peace on conviction.(Change) | 106. Security for keeping peace on conviction. | 
| 126. Security for keeping peace in other cases.(Change) | 107. Security for keeping peace in other cases. | 
| 127. Security for good behaviour from persons disseminating certain matters.(Change) | 108. Security for good behaviour from persons disseminating seditious matters. | 
| 128. Security for good behaviour from suspected persons.(Change) | 109. Security for good behaviour from suspected persons. | 
| 129. Security for good behaviour from habitual offenders.(Change) | 110. Security for good behaviour from habitual offenders. | 
| 130. Order to be made.(Change) | 111. Order to be made. | 
| 131. Procedure in respect of person present in Court. | 112. Procedure in respect of person present in Court. | 
| 132. Summons or warrant in case of person not so present. | 113. Summons or warrant in case of person not so present. | 
| 133. Copy of order to accompany summons or warrant. | 114. Copy of order to accompany summons or warrant. | 
| 134. Power to dispense with personal attendance.(Change) | 115. Power to dispense with personal attendance. | 
| 135. Inquiry as to truth of information.(Change) | 116. Inquiry as to truth of information. | 
| 136. Order to give security.(Change) | 117. Order to give security. | 
| 137. Discharge of person informed against. | 118. Discharge of person informed against. | 
| 138. Commencement of period for which security is required. | 119. Commencement of period for which security is required. | 
| 139. Contents of bond.(Change) | 120. Contents of bond. | 
| 140. Power to reject sureties.(Change) | 121. Power to reject sureties. | 
| 141. Imprisonment in default of security.(Change) | 122. Imprisonment in default of security. | 
| 142. Power to release persons imprisoned for failing to give security. | 123. Power to release persons imprisoned for failing to give security. | 
| 143. Security for unexpired period of bond.(Change) | 124. Security for unexpired period of bond. | 
| CHAPTER X ORDER FOR MAINTENANCE OF WIVES, CHILDREN AND PARENTS | CHAPTER IX ORDER FOR MAINTENANCE OF WIVES, CHILDREN AND PARENTS | 
| 144. Order for maintenance of wives, children and parents. | 125. Order for maintenance of wives, children and parents. | 
| 145. Procedure. | 126. Procedure. | 
| 146. Alteration in allowance. | 127. Alteration in allowance. | 
| 147. Enforcement of order of maintenance. | 128. Enforcement of order of maintenance. | 
| CHAPTER XI MAINTENANCE OF PUBLIC ORDER AND TRANQUILLITY A.—Unlawful assemblies | CHAPTER X MAINTENANCE OF PUBLIC ORDER AND TRANQUILLITY A.–Unlawful assemblies | 
| 148. Dispersal of assembly by use of civil force.(Change) | 129. Dispersal of assembly by use of civil force. | 
| 149. Use of armed forces to disperse assembly.(Change) | 130. Use of armed forces to disperse assembly. | 
| 150. Power of certain armed force officers to disperse assembly. | 131. Power of certain armed force officers to disperse assembly. | 
| 151. Protection against prosecution for acts done under sections 148, 149 and 150. | 132. Protection against prosecution for acts done under preceding sections. | 
| B.—Public nuisances | B.—Public nuisances | 
| 152. Conditional order for removal of nuisance. | 133. Conditional order for removal of nuisance. | 
| 153. Service or notification of order. | 134. Service or notification of order. | 
| 154. Person to whom order is addressed to obey or show cause.(Change) | 135. Person to whom order is addressed to obey or show cause. | 
| 155. Penalty for failure to comply with section 154. | 136. Consequences of his failing to do so. | 
| 156. Procedure where existence of public right is denied. | 137. Procedure where existence of public right is denied. | 
| 157. Procedure where person against whom order is made under section 152 appears to show cause.(Change) | 138. Procedure where he appears to show cause. | 
| 158. Power of Magistrate to direct local investigation and examination of an expert. | 139. Power of Magistrate to direct local investigation and examination of an expert. | 
| 159. Power of Magistrate to furnish written instructions, etc. | 140. Power of Magistrate to furnish written instructions, etc. | 
| 160. Procedure on order being made absolute and consequences of disobedience. | 141. Procedure on order being made absolute and consequences of disobedience. | 
| 161. Injunction pending inquiry. | 142. Injunction pending inquiry. | 
| 162. Magistrate may prohibit repetition or continuance of public nuisance.(Change) | 143. Magistrate may prohibit repetition or continuance of public nuisance. | 
| C.—Urgent cases of nuisance or apprehended danger | C.—Urgent cases of nuisance or apprehended danger | 
| 163. Power to issue order in urgent cases of nuisance or apprehended danger. | 144. Power to issue order in urgent cases of nuisance or apprehended danger. | 
| Deleted | 144A. Power to prohibit carrying arms in procession or mass drill or mass training with arms. | 
| D.—Disputes as to immovable property | D.—Disputes as to immovable property | 
| 164. Procedure where dispute concerning land or water is likely to cause breach of peace. | 145. Procedure where dispute concerning land or water is likely to cause breach of peace. | 
| 165. Power to attach subject of dispute and to appoint receiver. | 146. Power to attach subject of dispute and to appoint receiver. | 
| 166. Dispute concerning right of use of land or water. | 147. Dispute concerning right of use of land or water. | 
| 167. Local Inquiry. | 148. Local Inquiry. | 
| CHAPTER XII PREVENTIVE ACTION OF THE POLICE | CHAPTER XI PREVENTIVE ACTION OF THE POLICE | 
| 168. Police to prevent cognizable offences. | 149. Police to prevent cognizable offences. | 
| 169. Information of design to commit cognizable offences. | 150. Information of design to commit cognizable offences. | 
| 170. Arrest to prevent commission of cognizable offences. | 151 Arrest to prevent commission of cognizable offences. | 
| 171. Prevention of injury to public property. | 152. Prevention of injury to public property. | 
| 172. Persons bound to conform to lawful directions of police. | New Section | 
| Deleted | 153. Inspection of weights and measures. | 
| CHAPTER-XIII INFORMATION TO THE POLICE AND THEIR POWERS TO INVESTIGATE | CHAPTER-XII INFORMATION TO THE POLICE AND THEIR POWERS TO INVESTIGATE | 
| 
 | 
 | 
| 173. Information in cognizable cases.(Change) 173(1)(ii) 173(3) | 154. Information in cognizable cases. | 
| 174. Information as to non-cognizable cases and investigation of such cases.(Change) 174(1)(ii) | 155. Information as to non-cognizable cases and investigation of such cases. | 
| 175. Police officer’s power to investigate cognizable case. (Change) 175(1) | 156. Police officer’s power to investigate cognizable case. 156(1) | 
| 175(2) | 156(2) | 
| 175(3) | 156(3) | 
| 175(4) | New Sub-Section 
 | 
| 176. Procedure for investigation. (Change) | 157. Procedure for investigation. | 
| 176(1) | 157(1) | 
| 176(2) | 157(2) | 
| 176(3) | New Sub-Section 
 
 | 
| 177. Report how submitted. | 158. Report how submitted. | 
| 178. Power to hold investigation or preliminary inquiry. | 159. Power to hold investigation or preliminary inquiry. | 
| 179. Police officer’s power to require attendance of witnesses.(Change) | 160. Police officer’s power to require attendance of witnesses. | 
| 180. Examination of witnesses by police.(Change) | 161. Examination of witnesses by police. | 
| 181. Statements to police and use thereof. | 162. Statements to police not to be signed: Use of statements in evidence. | 
| 182. No inducement to be offered. | 163. No inducement to be offered. | 
| 183. Recording of confessions and statements.(Change) | 164. Recording of confessions and statements. | 
| 184. Medical examination of victim of rape.(Change) | 164A Medical examination of victim of rape. | 
| 185. Search by police officer.(Change) | 165. Search by police officer. | 
| 186. When officer in charge of police station may require another to issue search- warrant. | 166. When officer in charge of police station may require another to issue search- warrant. | 
| 187. Procedure when investigation cannot be completed in twenty-four hours.(Change) | 167. Procedure when investigation cannot be completed in twenty-four hours. | 
| 188. Report of investigation by subordinate police officer. | 168. Report of investigation by subordinate police officer. | 
| 189. Release of accused when evidence deficient.(Change) | 169. Release of accused when evidence deficient. | 
| 190. Cases to be sent to Magistrate, when evidence is sufficient.(Change) | 170. Cases to be sent to Magistrate, when evidence is sufficient. | 
| 191. Complainant and witnesses not to be required to accompany police officer and not to be subject to restraint | 171. Complainant and witnesses not to be required to accompany police officer and not to be subject to restraint. | 
| 192. Diary of proceedings in investigation. | 172. Diary of proceedings in investigation. | 
| 193. Report of police officer on completion of investigation.(Change) 193(3)(ii) 193(8) | 173. Report of police officer on completion of investigation. | 
| 194. Police to enquire and report on suicide, etc.(Change) | 174. Police to enquire and report on suicide, etc. | 
| 195. Power to summon persons.(Change) | 175. Power to summon persons. | 
| 196. Inquiry by Magistrate into cause of death.(Change) | 176. Inquiry by Magistrate into cause of death. | 
| CHAPTER XIV JURISDICTION OF THE CRIMINAL COURTS IN INQUIRIES AND TRIALS | CHAPTER XIII JURISDICTION OF THE CRIMINAL COURTS IN INQUIRIES AND TRIALS | 
| 197. Ordinary place of inquiry and trial. | 177. Ordinary place of inquiry and trial. | 
| 198. Place of inquiry or trial. | 178. Place of inquiry or trial. | 
| 199. Offence triable where act is done or consequence ensues. | 179. Offence triable where act is done or consequence ensues. | 
| 200. Place of trial where act is an offence by reason of relation to other offence. | 180. Place of trial where act is an offence by reason of relation to other offence. | 
| 201. Place of trial in case of certain offences.(Change) | 181. Place of trial in case of certain offences. | 
| 202. Offences committed by means of electronic communications, letters, etc.(Change) | 182. Offences committed by letters, etc. | 
| 203. Offence committed on journey or voyage. | 183. Offence committed on journey or voyage. | 
| 204. Place of trial for offences triable together. | 184. Place of trial for offences triable together. | 
| 205. Power to order cases to be tried in different sessions divisions. | 185. Power to order cases to be tried in different sessions divisions. | 
| 206. High Court to decide, in case of doubt, district where inquiry or trial shall take place. | 186. High Court to decide, in case of doubt, district where inquiry or trial shall take place. | 
| 207. Power to issue summons or warrant for offence committed beyond local jurisdiction. (Change) | 187. Power to issue summons or warrant for offence committed beyond local jurisdiction. | 
| 208. Offence committed outside India. (Change) | 188. Offence committed outside India. | 
| 209. Receipt of evidence relating to offences committed outside India.(Change) | 189. Receipt of evidence relating to offences committed outside India. | 
| CHAPTER XV CONDITIONS REQUISITE FOR INITIATION OF PROCEEDINGS | CHAPTER XIV CONDITIONS REQUISITE FOR INITIATION OF PROCEEDINGS | 
| 210. Cognizance of offences by Magistrates. (Change) | 190. Cognizance of offences by Magistrates. | 
| 211. Transfer on application of accused. | 191. Transfer on application of accused. | 
| 212. Making over of cases to Magistrates. | 192. Making over of cases to Magistrates. | 
| 213. Cognizance of offences by Court of Session. | 193. Cognizance of offences by Court of Session. | 
| 214. Additional Sessions Judges to try cases made over to them. (Change) | 194. Additional and Assistant Sessions Judges to try cases made over to them. | 
| 215. Prosecution for contempt of lawful authority of public servants, for offences against public justice and for offences relating to documents given in evidence. (Change) | 195. Prosecution for contempt of lawful authority of public servants, for offences against public justice and for offences relating to documents given in evidence. | 
| 216. Procedure for witnesses in case of threatening, etc. | 195A. Procedure for witnesses in case of threatening, etc. | 
| 217. Prosecution for offences against State and for criminal conspiracy to commit such offence. | 196. Prosecution for offences against State and for criminal conspiracy to commit such offence. | 
| 218. Prosecution of Judges and public servants.(Change) | 197. Prosecution of Judges and public servants. | 
| 219. Prosecution for offences against marriage.(Change) | 198. Prosecution for offences against marriage. | 
| 220. Prosecution of offences under section 85 of Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 | 198A. Prosecution of offences under section 498A of the Indian Penal Code | 
| 221. Cognizance of offence. | 198B. Cognizance of offence. | 
| 222. Prosecution for defamation (Change) | 199. Prosecution for defamation | 
| CHAPTER XVI COMPLAINTS TO MAGISTRATES | CHAPTER XV COMPLAINTS TO MAGISTRATES | 
| 223. Examination of complainant. (Change) 223(1) | 200. Examination of complainant. | 
| 223(2) | New Sub-Section | 
| 224. Procedure by Magistrate not competent to take cognizance of case. | 201. Procedure by Magistrate not competent to take cognizance of case | 
| 225. Postponement of issue of process. | 202. Postponement of issue of process. | 
| 226. Dismissal of complaint. | 203. Dismissal of complaint. | 
| CHAPTER XVII COMMENCEMENT OF PROCEEDINGS BEFORE MAGISTRATES | CHAPTER XVI COMMENCEMENT OF PROCEEDINGS BEFORE MAGISTRATES | 
| 227. Issue of process. (Change) | 204. Issue of process. | 
| 228. Magistrate may dispense with personal attendance of accused. | 205. Magistrate may dispense with personal attendance of accused. | 
| 229. Special summons in cases of petty offence.(Change) | 206. Special summons in cases of petty offence. | 
| 230. Supply to accused of copy of police report and other documents.(Change) | 207. Supply to the accused of copy of police report and other documents. | 
| 231. Supply of copies of statements and documents to accused in other cases triable by Court of Session.(Change) | 208. Supply of copies of statements and documents to accused in other cases triable by Court of Session. | 
| 232. Commitment of case to Court of Session when offence is triable exclusively by it.(Change) | 209. Commitment of case to Court of Session when offence is triable exclusively by it. | 
| 233. Procedure to be followed when there is a complaint case and police investigation in respect of same offence. | 210. Procedure to be followed when there is a complaint case and police investigation in respect of the same offence. | 
| CHAPTER XVIII THE CHARGE A.—Form of charges | CHAPTER XVII THE CHARGE A.–Form of charges | 
| 234. Contents of charge. | 211. Contents of charge. | 
| 235. Particulars as to time, place and person. | 212. Particulars as to time, place and person. | 
| 236. When manner of committing offence must be stated. | 213. When manner of committing offence must be stated. | 
| 237. Words in charge taken in sense of law under which offence is punishable. | 214. Words in charge taken in sense of law under which offence is punishable. | 
| 238. Effect of errors. | 215. Effect of errors. | 
| 239. Court may alter charge. | 216. Court may alter charge. | 
| 240. Recall of witnesses when charge altered. | 217. Recall of witnesses when charge altered. | 
| B.- Joinder of charges | B.- Joinder of charges | 
| 241. Separate charges for distinct offences. | 218. Separate charges for distinct offences. | 
| 242. Offences of same kind within year may be charged together.(Change) | 219. Three offences of same kind within year may be charged together. | 
| 243. Trial for more than one offence. | 220. Trial for more than one offence. | 
| 244. Where it is doubtful what offence has been committed. | 221. Where it is doubtful what offence has been committed. | 
| 245. When offence proved included in offence charged. | 222. When offence proved included in offence charged. | 
| 246. What persons may be charged jointly. | 223. What persons may be charged jointly. | 
| 247. Withdrawal of remaining charges on conviction on one of several charges. | 224. Withdrawal of remaining charges on conviction on one of several charges. | 
| CHAPTER XIX TRIAL BEFORE A COURT OF SESSION | CHAPTER XVIII TRIAL BEFORE A COURT OF SESSION | 
| 248. Trial to be conducted by Public Prosecutor. | 225. Trial to be conducted by Public Prosecutor. | 
| 249. Opening case for prosecution. (Change) | 226. Opening case for prosecution. | 
| 250. Discharge. (Change) 250(1) | 
 New Sub-Section | 
| 250(2) | 227. Discharge. 
 | 
| 251. Framing of charge. (Change) | 228. Framing of charge. | 
| 252. Conviction on plea of guilty. | 229. Conviction on plea of guilty. | 
| 253. Date for prosecution evidence. | 230. Date for prosecution evidence. | 
| 254. Evidence for prosecution.(Change) | 231(1). Evidence for prosecution. | 
| 254(1). | New Sub-Section 
 | 
| 254(2) | New Sub-Section 
 | 
| 254. (3) | 231(2). | 
| 255. Acquittal. | 232. Acquittal. | 
| 256. Entering upon defence. | 233. Entering upon defence. | 
| 257. Arguments. | 234. Arguments. | 
| 258. Judgment of acquittal or conviction (Change) | 235. Judgment of acquittal or conviction. | 
| 259. Previous conviction. | 236. Previous conviction. | 
| 260. Procedure in cases instituted under sub-section (2) of section 222. | 237. Procedure in cases instituted under section 199(2). | 
| CHAPTER XX TRIAL OF WARRANT-CASES BY MAGISTRATES A.—Cases instituted on a police report | CHAPTER XIX TRIAL OF WARRANT-CASES BY MAGISTRATES A.–Cases instituted on a police report | 
| 261. Compliance with section 230. | 238. Compliance with section 207. | 
| 262. When accused shall be discharged.(Change) | 
 | 
| 262(1) | New Sub-Section | 
| 262 (2) | 239. When accused shall be discharged. | 
| 263. Framing of charge. (Change) | 240. Framing of charge. | 
| 264. Conviction on plea of guilty. | 241. Conviction on plea of guilty. | 
| 265. Evidence for prosecution. (Change) | 242. Evidence for prosecution. | 
| 266. Evidence for defence.(Change) | 243. Evidence for defence. | 
| B.—Cases instituted otherwise than on police report | B.—Cases instituted otherwise than on police report | 
| 267. Evidence for prosecution. | 244. Evidence for prosecution. | 
| 268. When accused shall be discharged. | 245. When accused shall be discharged. | 
| 269. Procedure where accused is not discharged. (Change) 269(7) | 246. Procedure where accused is not discharged. | 
| 270. Evidence for defence. | 247. Evidence for defence. | 
| C.-Conclusion of trial | C.-Conclusion of trial | 
| 271. Acquittal or conviction. | 248. Acquittal or conviction. | 
| 272. Absence of complainant. (Change) | 249. Absence of complainant. | 
| 273. Compensation for accusation without reasonable cause.(Change) | 250. Compensation for accusation without reasonable cause. | 
| CHAPTER XXI TRIAL OF SUMMONS-CASES BY MAGISTRATES | CHAPTER XX TRIAL OF SUMMONS-CASES BY MAGISTRATES | 
| 274. Substance of accusation to be stated. (Change) | 251. Substance of accusation to be stated. | 
| 275. Conviction on plea of guilty. | 252. Conviction on plea of guilty. | 
| 276. Conviction on plea of guilty in absence of accused in petty cases. | 253. Conviction on plea of guilty in absence of accused in petty cases. | 
| 277. Procedure when not convicted. | 254. Procedure when not convicted. | 
| 278. Acquittal or conviction. | 255. Acquittal or conviction. | 
| 279. Non-appearance or death of complainant. (Change) | 256. Non-appearance or death of complainant. | 
| 280. Withdrawal of complaint. | 257. Withdrawal of complaint. | 
| 281. Power to stop proceedings in certain cases. | 258. Power to stop proceedings in certain cases. | 
| 282. Power of Court to convert summons-cases into warrant-cases. | 259. Power of Court to convert summons-cases into warrant-cases. | 
| CHAPTER XXII SUMMARY TRIALS | CHAPTER XXI SUMMARY TRIALS | 
| 283. Power to try summarily. (Change) | 
 | 
| 283(2) Summary trial for imprisonment upto three years | 260 (1). (i) Summary trial for imprisonment upto two years | 
| 283(3) | 260(2). | 
| 284. Summary trial by Magistrate of second class. | 261. Summary trial by Magistrate of second class. | 
| 285. Procedure for summary trials. | 262. Procedure for summary trials. | 
| 286. Record in summary trials. | 263. Record in summary trials. | 
| 287. Judgment in cases tried summarily. | 264. Judgment in cases tried summarily. | 
| 288. Language of record and judgment. | 265. Language of record and judgment. | 
| CHAPTER XXIII PLEA BARGAINING | CHAPTER XXIA PLEA BARGAINING | 
| 289. Application of Chapter. | 265A. Application of the Chapter. | 
| 290. Application for plea bargaining. (Change) | 265B. Application for plea bargaining. | 
| 291. Guidelines for mutually satisfactory disposition. | 265C. Guidelines for mutually satisfactory disposition. | 
| 292. Report of mutually satisfactory disposition to be submitted before Court. | 265D. Report of the mutually satisfactory disposition to be submitted before the Court. | 
| 293. Disposal of case. (Change) | 265E. Disposal of the case. | 
| 294. Judgment of Court. | 265F. Judgment of the Court. | 
| 295. Finality of judgment. | 265G. Finality of the judgment. | 
| 296. Power of Court in plea bargaining. | 265H. Power of the Court in plea bargaining. | 
| 297. Period of detention undergone by accused to be set off against sentence of imprisonment. | 265-I. Period of detention undergone by the accused to be set off against the sentence of imprisonment. | 
| 298. Savings. | 265J. Savings. | 
| 299. Statements of accused not to be used. | 265K. Statements of accused not to be used. | 
| 300. Non-application of Chapter. | 265L. Non-application of the Chapter. | 
| CHAPTER XXIV ATTENDANCE OF PERSONS CONFINED OR DETAINED IN PRISONS | CHAPTER XXII ATTENDANCE OF PERSONS CONFINED OR DETAINED IN PRISONS | 
| 301. Definitions. | 266. Definitions. | 
| 302. Power to require attendance of prisoners. | 267. Power to require attendance of prisoners. | 
| 303. Power of State Government or Central Government to exclude certain persons from operation of section 302. (Change) | 268. Power of State Government to exclude certain persons from operation of section 267. | 
| 304. Officer in charge of prison to abstain from carrying out order in certain contingencies. | 269. Officer in charge of prison to abstain from carrying out order in certain contingencies. | 
| 305. Prisoner to be brought to Court in custody. | 270. Prisoner to be brought to Court in custody. | 
| 306. Power to issue commission for examination of witness in prison. | 271. Power to issue commission for examination of witness in prison. | 
| CHAPTER XXV EVIDENCE IN INQUIRIES AND TRIALS A.—Mode of taking and recording evidence | CHAPTER XXIII EVIDENCE IN INQUIRIES AND TRIALS A.–Mode of taking and recording evidence | 
| 307. Language of Courts. | 272. Language of Courts. | 
| 308. Evidence to be taken in presence of accused. (Change) | 273. Evidence to be taken in presence of accused. | 
| 309. Record in summons-cases and inquiries. | 274. Record in summons-cases and inquiries. | 
| 310. Record in warrant-cases. | 275. Record in warrant-cases. | 
| 311. Record in trial before Court of Session. | 276. Record in trial before Court of Session. | 
| 312. Language of record of evidence. | 277. Language of record of evidence. | 
| 313. Procedure in regard to such evidence when completed. (Change) | 278. Procedure in regard to such evidence when completed. | 
| 314. Interpretation of evidence to accused or his advocate. | 279. Interpretation of evidence to accused or his advocate. | 
| 315. Remarks respecting demeanour of witness. | 280. Remarks respecting demeanour of witness. | 
| 316. Record of examination of accused. (Change) | 281. Record of examination of accused. | 
| 317. Interpreter to be bound to interpret truthfully. | 282. Interpreter to be bound to interpret truthfully. | 
| 318. Record in High Court. | 283. Record in High Court. | 
| B.-Commissions for the examination of witnesses | B.-Commissions for the examination of witnesses | 
| 319. When attendance of witness may be dispensed with and commission issued. | 284. When attendance of witness may be dispensed with and commission issued. | 
| 320. Commission to whom to be issued. (Change) | 285. Commission to whom to be issued. | 
| 321. Execution of commissions. (Change) | 286. Execution of commissions. | 
| 322. Parties may examine witnesses. | 287. Parties may examine witnesses. | 
| 323. Return of commission. | 288. Return of commission. | 
| 324. Adjournment of proceeding. | 289. Adjournment of proceeding. | 
| 325. Execution of foreign commissions. | 290. Execution of foreign commissions. | 
| 326. Deposition of medical witness. | 291. Deposition of medical witness. | 
| 327. Identification report of Magistrate. | 291A. Identification report of Magistrate. | 
| 328. Evidence of officers of the Mint. | 292. Evidence of officers of the Mint. | 
| 329. Reports of certain Government scientific experts. | 293. Reports of certain Government scientific experts. | 
| 330. No formal proof of certain documents.(Change) | 294. No formal proof of certain documents. | 
| 331. Affidavit in proof of conduct of public servants. | 295. Affidavit in proof of conduct of public servants. | 
| 332. Evidence of formal character on affidavit. | 296. Evidence of formal character on affidavit. | 
| 333. Authorities before whom affidavits may be sworn. | 297. Authorities before whom affidavits may be sworn. | 
| 334. Previous conviction or acquittal how proved. | 298. Previous conviction or acquittal how proved. | 
| 335. Record of evidence in absence of accused. | 299. Record of evidence in absence of accused. | 
| 336. Evidence of public servants, experts, police officers in certain cases. | New Section | 
| CHAPTER XXVI GENERAL PROVISIONS AS TO INQUIRIES AND TRIALS | CHAPTER XXIV GENERAL PROVISIONS AS TO INQUIRIES AND TRIALS | 
| 337. Person once convicted or acquitted not to be tried for same offence. | 300. Person once convicted or acquitted not to be tried for same offence. | 
| 338. Appearance by Public Prosecutors. | 301. Appearance by Public Prosecutors. | 
| 339. Permission to conduct prosecution. | 302. Permission to conduct prosecution. | 
| 340. Right of person against whom proceedings are instituted to be defended. | 303. Right of person against whom proceedings are instituted to be defended. | 
| 341. Legal aid to accused at State expense in certain cases. (Change) | 304. Legal aid to accused at State expense in certain cases. | 
| 342. Procedure when corporation or registered society is an accused. | 305. Procedure when corporation or registered society is an accused. | 
| 343. Tender of pardon to accomplice. (Change) | 306. Tender of pardon to accomplice. | 
| 344. Power to direct tender of pardon. | 307. Power to direct tender of pardon. | 
| 345. Trial of person not complying with conditions of pardon. | 308. Trial of person not complying with conditions of pardon. | 
| 346. Power to postpone or adjourn proceedings. (Change) | 309. Power to postpone or adjourn proceedings. | 
| 347. Local inspection. | 310. Local inspection. | 
| 348. Power to summon material witness, or examine person present. | 311. Power to summon material witness, or examine person present. | 
| 349. Power of Magistrate to order person to give specimen signatures or handwriting. (Change) | 311A. Power of Magistrate to order person to give specimen signatures or handwriting. | 
| 350. Expenses of complainants and witnesses. | 312. Expenses of complainants and witnesses. | 
| 351. Power to examine accused. | 313. Power to examine the accused. | 
| 352. Oral arguments and memorandum of arguments. | 314. Oral arguments and memorandum of arguments. | 
| 353. Accused person to be competent witness. | 315. Accused person to be competent witness. | 
| 354. No influence to be used to induce disclosure. | 316. No influence to be used to induce disclosure. | 
| 355. Provision for inquiries and trial being held in the absence of accused in certain cases. (Change) | 317. Provision for inquiries and trial being held in the absence of accused in certain cases. | 
| 356. Inquiry, trial or judgment in absentia of proclaimed offender. | New Section | 
| 357. Procedure where accused does not understand proceedings. | 318. Procedure where accused does not understand proceedings. | 
| 358. Power to proceed against other persons appearing to be guilty of offence. | 319. Power to proceed against other persons appearing to be guilty of offence. | 
| 359. Compounding of offences. (Change) | 320. Compounding of offences. | 
| 360. Withdrawal from prosecution. (Change) | 321. Withdrawal from prosecution. | 
| 361. Procedure in cases which Magistrate cannot dispose of. | 322. Procedure in cases which Magistrate cannot dispose of. | 
| 362. Procedure when after commencement of inquiry or trial, Magistrate finds case should be committed. | 323. Procedure when after commencement of inquiry or trial, Magistrate finds case should be committed. | 
| 363. Trial of persons previously convicted of offences against coinage, stamp-law or property. | 324. Trial of persons previously convicted of offences against coinage, stamp-law or property. | 
| 364. Procedure when Magistrate cannot pass sentence sufficiently severe. | 325. Procedure when Magistrate cannot pass sentence sufficiently severe. | 
| 365. Conviction or commitment on evidence partly recorded by one Magistrate and partly by another. | 326. Conviction or commitment on evidence partly recorded by one Magistrate and partly by another. | 
| 366. Court to be open. | 327. Court to be open. | 
| CHAPTER XXVII PROVISIONS AS TO ACCUSED PERSONS OF UNSOUND MIND | CHAPTER XXV PROVISIONS AS TO ACCUSED PERSONS OF UNSOUND MIND | 
| 367. Procedure in case of accused being person of unsound mind. (Change) | 328. Procedure in case of accused being lunatic | 
| 368. Procedure in case of person of unsound mind tried before Court. | 329. Procedure in case of person of unsound mind tried before Court | 
| 369. Release of person of unsound mind pending investigation or trial. (Change) | 330. Release of person of unsound mind pending investigation or trial. | 
| 370. Resumption of inquiry or trial. | 331. Resumption of inquiry or trial. | 
| 371. Procedure on accused appearing before Magistrate or Court. | 332. Procedure on accused appearing before Magistrate or Court. | 
| 372. When accused appears to have been of sound mind. | 333. When accused appears to have been of sound mind. | 
| 373. Judgment of acquittal on ground of unsoundness of mind. | 334. Judgment of acquittal on ground of unsoundness of mind. | 
| 374. Person acquitted on ground of unsoundness of mind to be detained in safe custody. (Change) | 335. Person acquitted on ground of unsoundness of mind to be detained in safe custody. | 
| 375. Power of State Government to empower officer in charge to discharge. | 336. Power of State Government to empower officer in charge to discharge. | 
| 376. Procedure where prisoner of unsound mind is reported capable of making his defence. (Change) | 337. Procedure where lunatic prisoner is reported capable of making his defence. | 
| 377. Procedure where person of unsound mind detained is declared fit to be released. (Change) | 338. Procedure where lunatic detained is declared fit to be released. | 
| 378. Delivery of person of unsound mind to care of relative or friend.(Change) | 339. Delivery of lunatic to care of relative or friend. | 
| CHAPTER XXVIII PROVISIONS AS TO OFFENCES AFFECTING THE ADMINISTRATION OF JUSTICE | CHAPTER XXVI PROVISIONS AS TO OFFENCES AFFECTING THE ADMINISTRATION OF JUSTICE | 
| 379. Procedure in cases mentioned in section 215. | 340. Procedure in cases mentioned in section 195 | 
| 380. Appeal. | 341. Appeal. | 
| 381. Power to order costs. | 342. Power to order costs. | 
| 382. Procedure of Magistrate taking cognizance. | 343. Procedure of Magistrate taking cognizance. | 
| 383. Summary procedure for trial for giving false evidence. (Change) | 344. Summary procedure for trial for giving false evidence. | 
| 384. Procedure in certain cases of contempt. (Change) | 345. Procedure in certain cases of contempt. | 
| 385. Procedure where Court considers that case should not be dealt with under section 384. | 346. Procedure where Court considers that case should not be dealt with under section 345. | 
| 386. When Registrar or Sub-Registrar to be deemed a Civil Court. | 347. When Registrar or Sub-Registrar to be deemed a Civil Court. | 
| 387. Discharge of offender on submission of apology. | 348. Discharge of offender on submission of apology. | 
| 388. Imprisonment or committal of person refusing to answer or produce document. | 349. Imprisonment or committal of person refusing to answer or produce document. | 
| 389. Summary procedure for punishment for non-attendance by a witness in obedience to summons. | 350. Summary procedure for punishment for non-attendance by a witness in obedience to summons. | 
| 390. Appeals from convictions under sections 383, 384, 388 and 389. | 351. Appeals from convictions under sections 344, 345, 349 and 350. | 
| 391. Certain Judges and Magistrates not to try certain offences when committed before themselves. | 352. Certain Judges and Magistrates not to try certain offences when committed before themselves. | 
| Chapter XXIX THE JUDGMENT | Chapter XXVII THE JUDGMENT | 
| 392. Judgment. (Change) | 353. Judgment. | 
| 393. Language and contents of judgment. | 354. Language and contents of judgment. | 
| DELETED | 355. Metropolitan Magistrate's judgment. | 
| 394. Order for notifying address of previously convicted offender. (Change) | 356. Order for notifying address of previously convicted offender. | 
| 395. Order to pay compensation. | 357. Order to pay compensation. | 
| 396. Victim compensation scheme. | 
 | 
| 396(1) – 396(6) | 357A. Victim compensation scheme. | 
| 396(7) | 357B. Compensation to be in addition to fine under section 326A or section 376D of Indian Penal Code. | 
| 397. Treatment of victims. (Change) | 357C. Treatment of victims. | 
| 398. Witness protection scheme. | New Section | 
| 399. Compensation to persons groundlessly arrested. | 358. Compensation to persons groundlessly arrested. | 
| 400. Order to pay costs in non-cognizable cases. | 359. Order to pay costs in non-cognizable cases. | 
| 401. Order to release on probation of good conduct or after admonition. (Change) | 360. Order to release on probation of good conduct or after admonition. | 
| 402. Special reasons to be recorded in certain cases. | 361. Special reasons to be recorded in certain cases. | 
| 403. Court not to alter judgment. | 362. Court not to alter judgment. | 
| 404. Copy of judgment to be given to the accused and other persons. (Change) | 363. Copy of judgment to be given to the accused and other persons. | 
| 405. Judgment when to be translated. (Change) | 364. Judgment when to be translated. | 
| 406. Court of Session to send copy of finding and sentence to District Magistrate. | 365. Court of Session to send copy of finding and sentence to District Magistrate. | 
| CHAPTER XXX SUBMISSION OF DEATH SENTENCES FOR CONFIRMATION | CHAPTER XXVIII SUBMISSION OF DEATH SENTENCES FOR CONFIRMATION | 
| 407. Sentence of death to be submitted by Court of Session for confirmation. | 366. Sentence of death to be submitted by Court of Session for confirmation. | 
| 408. Power to direct further inquiry to be made or additional evidence to be taken. | 367. Power to direct further inquiry to be made or additional evidence to be taken. | 
| 409. Power of High Court to confirm sentence or annul conviction. | 368. Power of High Court to confirm sentence or annul conviction. | 
| 410. Confirmation or new sentence to be signed by two Judges. | 369. Confirmation or new sentence to be signed by two Judges. | 
| 411. Procedure in case of difference of opinion. | 370. Procedure in case of difference of opinion. | 
| 412. Procedure in cases submitted to High Court for confirmation. (Change) | 371. Procedure in cases submitted to High Court for confirmation. | 
| CHAPTER XXXI APPEALS | CHAPTER XXIX APPEALS | 
| 413. No appeal to lie unless otherwise provided. | 372. No appeal to lie unless otherwise provided. | 
| 414. Appeal from orders requiring security or refusal to accept or rejecting surety for keeping peace or good behaviour. | 373. Appeal from orders requiring security or refusal to accept or rejecting surety for keeping peace or good behaviour. | 
| 415. Appeals from convictions.(Change) | 374. Appeals from convictions. | 
| 416. No appeal in certain cases when accused pleads guilty. | 375. No appeal in certain cases when accused pleads guilty. | 
| 417. No appeal in petty cases. (Change) | 376. No appeal in petty cases. | 
| 418. Appeal by State Government against sentence. (Change) | 377. Appeal by the State Government against sentence. | 
| 419. Appeal in case of acquittal.(Change) | 378. Appeal in case of acquittal. | 
| 420. Appeal against conviction by High Court in certain cases. | 379. Appeal against conviction by High Court in certain cases. | 
| 421. Special right of appeal in certain cases. | 380. Special right of appeal in certain cases. | 
| 422. Appeal to Court of Session how heard. (Change) | 381. Appeal to Court of Session how heard. | 
| 423. Petition of appeal. | 382. Petition of appeal. | 
| 424. Procedure when appellant in jail. | 383. Procedure when appellant in jail. | 
| 425. Summary dismissal of appeal. | 384. Summary dismissal of appeal. | 
| 426. Procedure for hearing appeals not dismissed summarily. | 385. Procedure for hearing appeals not dismissed summarily. | 
| 427. Powers of Appellate Court. | 386. Powers of the Appellate Court. | 
| 428. Judgments of subordinate Appellate Court. | 387. Judgments of subordinate Appellate Court. | 
| 429. Order of High Court on appeal to be certified to lower Court. | 388. Order of High Court on appeal to be certified to lower Court. | 
| 430. Suspension of sentence pending the appeal; release of appellant on bail. (Change) | 389. Suspension of sentence pending the appeal; release of appellant on bail. | 
| 431. Arrest of accused in appeal from acquittal. | 390. Arrest of accused in appeal from acquittal. | 
| 432. Appellate Court may take further evidence or direct it to be taken. | 391. Appellate Court may take further evidence or direct it to be taken. | 
| 433. Procedure where Judges of Court of Appeal are equally divided. | 392. Procedure where Judges of Court of Appeal are equally divided. | 
| 434. Finality of judgments and orders on appeal. | 393. Finality of judgments and orders on appeal. | 
| 435. Abatement of appeals. | 394. Abatement of appeals. | 
| CHAPTER XXXII REFERENCE AND REVISION | CHAPTER XXX REFERENCE AND REVISION | 
| 436. Reference to High Court. (Change) | 395. Reference to High Court. | 
| 437. Disposal of case according to decision of High Court. | 396. Disposal of case according to decision of High Court. | 
| 438. Calling for records to exercise powers of revision.(Change) | 397. Calling for records to exercise powers of revision. | 
| 439. Power to order inquiry. | 398. Power to order inquiry. | 
| 440. Sessions Judge’s powers of revision. | 399. Sessions Judge’s powers of revision. | 
| 441. Power of Additional Sessions Judge. | 400. Power of Additional Sessions Judge. | 
| 442. High Court’s powers of revision. | 401. High Court’s powers of revision. | 
| 443. Power of High Court to withdraw or transfer revision cases. | 402. Power of High Court to withdraw or transfer revision cases. | 
| 444. Option of Court to hear parties. | 403. Option of Court to hear parties. | 
| Deleted | 404. Statement by Metropolitan Magistrate of grounds of his decision to be considered by High Court. | 
| 445. High Court’s order to be certified to lower Court. | 405. High Court’s order to be certified to lower Court. | 
| CHAPTER XXXIII TRANSFER OF CRIMINAL CASES | CHAPTER XXXI TRANSFER OF CRIMINAL CASES | 
| 446. Power of Supreme Court to transfer cases and appeals. | 406. Power of Supreme Court to transfer cases and appeals. | 
| 447. Power of High Court to transfer cases and appeals. (Change) | 407. Power of High Court to transfer cases and appeals. | 
| 448. Power of Sessions Judge to transfer cases and appeals. (Change) | 408. Power of Sessions Judge to transfer cases and appeals. | 
| 449. Withdrawal of cases and appeals by Sessions Judges. | 409. Withdrawal of cases and appeals by Sessions Judge. | 
| 450. Withdrawal of cases by Judicial Magistrates. | 410. Withdrawal of cases by Judicial Magistrate. | 
| 451. Making over or withdrawal of cases by Executive Magistrates. | 411. Making over or withdrawal of cases by Executive Magistrates. | 
| 452. Reasons to be recorded. | 412 Reasons to be recorded. | 
| CHAPTER XXXIV EXECUTION, SUSPENSION, REMISSION AND COMMUTATION OF SENTENCES A.—Death Sentences | CHAPTER XXXII EXECUTION, SUSPENSION, REMISSION AND COMMUTATION OF SENTENCES A.—Death Sentences | 
| 453. Execution of order passed under section 409 | 413. Execution of order passed under section 368 | 
| 454. Execution of sentence of death passed by High Court. | 414. Execution of sentence of death passed by High Court. | 
| 455. Postponement of execution of sentence of death in case of appeal to Supreme Court. | 415. Postponement of execution of sentence of death in case of appeal to Supreme Court. | 
| 456. Commutation of sentence of death on pregnant woman. | 416. Postponement of capital sentence on pregnant woman. | 
| B.—Imprisonment | B.—Imprisonment | 
| 457. Power to appoint place of imprisonment. | 417. Power to appoint place of imprisonment. | 
| 458. Execution of sentence of imprisonment. (Change) | 418. Execution of sentence of imprisonment. | 
| 459. Direction of warrant for execution. | 419. Direction of warrant for execution. | 
| 460. Warrant with whom to be lodged. | 420. Warrant with whom to be lodged. | 
| C.—Levy of fine | C.—Levy of fine | 
| 461. Warrant for levy of fine. (Change) | 421. Warrant for levy of fine. | 
| 462. Effect of such warrant. | 422. Effect of such warrant. | 
| 463. Warrant for levy of fine issued by a Court in any territory to which this Sanhita does not extend. | 423. Warrant for levy of fine issued by a Court in any territory to which this Code does not extend. | 
| 464. Suspension of execution of sentence of imprisonment. (Change) | 424. Suspension of execution of sentence of imprisonment. | 
| D.—General provisions regarding execution | D.—General provisions regarding execution | 
| 465. Who may issue warrant. | 425. Who may issue warrant. | 
| 466. Sentence on escaped convict when to take effect. | 426. Sentence on escaped convict when to take effect. | 
| 467. Sentence on offender already sentenced for another offence. | 427. Sentence on offender already sentenced for another offence. | 
| 468. Period of detention undergone by accused to be set off against sentence of imprisonment. | 428. Period of detention undergone by accused to be set off against sentence of imprisonment. | 
| 469. Saving. | 429. Saving. | 
| 470. Return of warrant on execution of sentence. | 430. Return of warrant on execution of sentence. | 
| 471. Money ordered to be paid recoverable as a fine. | 431. Money ordered to be paid recoverable as a fine. | 
| E.—Suspension, remission and commutation of sentences | E.—Suspension, remission and commutation of sentences | 
| 472. Mercy Petition in death sentence cases. | New Section | 
| 473. Power to suspend or remit sentences. | 432. Power to suspend or remit sentences. | 
| 474. Power to commute sentence. (Change) 474(c) 474(d) | 433. Power to commute sentence. | 
| 475. Restriction on powers of remission or commutation in certain cases. | 433A. Restriction on powers of remission or commutation in certain cases. | 
| 476. Concurrent power of Central Government in case of death sentences. | 434. Concurrent power of Central Government in case of death sentences. | 
| 477. State Government to act after concurrence with Central Government in certain cases. (Change) | 435. State Government to act after concurrence with Central Government in certain cases. | 
| CHAPTER XXXV PROVISIONS AS TO BAIL AND BONDS | CHAPTER XXXIII PROVISIONS AS TO BAIL AND BONDS | 
| 478. In what cases bail to be taken. | 436. In what cases bail to be taken. | 
| 479. Maximum period for which undertrial prisoner can be detained. (Change) 479(2) 479(3) | 436A. Maximum period for which undertrial prisoner can be detained. | 
| 480. When bail may be taken in case of non-bailable offence. (Change) | 437. When bail may be taken in case of non-bailable offence. | 
| 481. Bail to require accused to appear before next appellate Court.(Change) | 437A. Bail to require accused to appear before next appellate Court. | 
| 482. Direction for grant of bail to person apprehending arrest. | 438. Direction for grant of bail to person apprehending arrest. | 
| 483. Special powers of High Court or Court of Session regarding bail. | 439. Special powers of High Court or Court of Session regarding bail. | 
| 484. Amount of bond and reduction thereof. | 440. Amount of bond and reduction thereof. | 
| 485. Bond of accused and sureties. (Change) | 441. Bond of accused and sureties. | 
| 486. Declaration by sureties. | 441A. Declaration by sureties. | 
| 487. Discharge from custody. (Change) | 442. Discharge from custody. | 
| 488. Power to order sufficient bail when that first taken is insufficient. | 443. Power to order sufficient bail when that first taken is insufficient | 
| 489. Discharge of sureties. | 444. Discharge of sureties. | 
| 490. Deposit instead of recognizance. (Change) | 445. Deposit instead of recognizance. | 
| 491. Procedure when bond has been forfeited. | 446. Procedure when bond has been forfeited. | 
| 492. Cancellation of bond and bail bond. (Change) | 446A. Cancellation of bond and bail bond. | 
| 493. Procedure in case of insolvency or death of surety or when a bond is forfeited. | 447. Procedure in case of insolvency or death of surety or when a bond is forfeited. | 
| 494. Bond required from child. (Change) | 448. Bond required from minor. | 
| 495. Appeal from orders under section 491. | 449. Appeal from orders under section 446. | 
| 496. Power to direct levy of amount due on certain recognizances. | 450. Power to direct levy of amount due on certain recognizances. | 
| CHAPTER XXXVI DISPOSAL OF PROPERTY | CHAPTER XXXIV DISPOSAL OF PROPERTY | 
| 497. Order for custody and disposal of property pending trial in certain cases. (Change) | 451. Order for custody and disposal of property pending trial in certain cases. | 
| 497(2) | New Sub-Section 
 | 
| 497(3) | New Sub-Section 
 | 
| 497(4) | New Sub-Section 
 | 
| 497(5) | New Sub-Section | 
| 498. Order for disposal of property at conclusion of trial. | 452. Order for disposal of property at conclusion of trial. | 
| 499. Payment to innocent purchaser of money found on accused. | 453. Payment to innocent purchaser of money found on accused. | 
| 500. Appeal against orders under section 498 or section 499. | 454. Appeal against orders under section 452 or section 453. | 
| 501. Destruction of libellous and other matter. | 455 Destruction of libellous and other matter. | 
| 502. Power to restore possession of immovable property. | 456 Power to restore possession of immovable property. | 
| 503. Procedure by police upon seizure of property. | 457. Procedure by police upon seizure of property. | 
| 504. Procedure where no claimant appears within six months. | 458. Procedure where no claimant appears within six months. | 
| 505. Power to sell perishable property. (Change) | 459. Power to sell perishable property. | 
| CHAPTER XXXVII IRREGULAR PROCEEDINGS | CHAPTER XXXV IRREGULAR PROCEEDINGS | 
| 506. Irregularities which do not vitiate proceedings. | 460. Irregularities which do not vitiate proceedings. | 
| 507. Irregularities which vitiate proceedings. (Change) | 461. Irregularities which vitiate proceedings. | 
| 508. Proceedings in wrong place. | 462. Proceedings in wrong place. | 
| 509. Non-compliance with provisions of section 183 or section 316. | 463. Non-compliance with provisions of section 164 or section 281. | 
| 510. Effect of omission to frame, or absence of, or error in, charge. | 464. Effect of omission to frame, or absence of, or error in, charge. | 
| 511. Finding or sentence when reversible by reason of error, omission or irregularity. | 465. Finding or sentence when reversible by reason of error, omission or irregularity. | 
| 512. Defect or error not to make attachment unlawful. | 466. Defect or error not to make attachment unlawful. | 
| CHAPTER XXXVIII LIMITATION FOR TAKING COGNIZANCE OF CERTAIN OFFENCES | CHAPTER XXXVI LIMITATION FOR TAKING COGNIZANCE OF CERTAIN OFFENCES | 
| 513. Definitions. | 467. Definitions. | 
| 514. Bar to taking cognizance after lapse of period of limitation. (Change) | 468. Bar to taking cognizance after lapse of the period of limitation. | 
| 515. Commencement of period of limitation. | 469. Commencement of the period of limitation. | 
| 516. Exclusion of time in certain cases. | 470. Exclusion of time in certain cases. | 
| 517. Exclusion of date on which Court is closed. | 471. Exclusion of date on which Court is closed. | 
| 518. Continuing offence. | 472. Continuing offence. | 
| 519. Extension of period of limitation in certain cases. | 473. Extension of period of limitation in certain cases. | 
| CHAPTER XXXIX MISCELLANEOUS | CHAPTER XXXVII MISCELLANEOUS | 
| 520. Trials before High Courts. | 474. Trials before High Courts. | 
| 521. Delivery to commanding officers of persons liable to be tried by Court-martial. | 475. Delivery to commanding officers of persons liable to be tried by Court-martial. | 
| 522. Forms. | 476. Forms. | 
| 523. Power of High Court to make rules. | 477. Power of High Court to make rules. | 
| 524. Power to alter functions allocated to Executive Magistrate in certain cases. | 478. Power to alter functions allocated to Executive Magistrate in certain cases. | 
| 525. Cases in which Judge or Magistrate is personally interested. | 479. Cases in which Judge or Magistrate is personally interested. | 
| 526. Practising advocate not to sit as Magistrate in certain Courts. | 480. Practising pleader not to sit as Magistrate in certain Courts. | 
| 527. Public servant concerned in sale not to purchase or bid for property. | 481. Public servant concerned in sale not to purchase or bid for property. | 
| 528. Saving of inherent powers of High Court. | 482. Saving of inherent powers of High Court. | 
| 529. Duty of High Court to exercise continuous superintendence over Courts. | 483. Duty of High Court to exercise continuous superintendence over Courts of Judicial Magistrates. | 
| 530. Trial and proceedings to be held in electronic mode. | New Section | 
| 531. Repeal and savings.(Change) | 484. Repeal and savings. | 
Note: For Reference only.